JPH0128311B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH0128311B2
JPH0128311B2 JP56005795A JP579581A JPH0128311B2 JP H0128311 B2 JPH0128311 B2 JP H0128311B2 JP 56005795 A JP56005795 A JP 56005795A JP 579581 A JP579581 A JP 579581A JP H0128311 B2 JPH0128311 B2 JP H0128311B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
nitrogen
air
natural gas
lower column
column
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP56005795A
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS57120077A (en
Inventor
Teruji Kaneko
Shoichi Hatori
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Japan Oxygen Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Japan Oxygen Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Japan Oxygen Co Ltd filed Critical Japan Oxygen Co Ltd
Priority to JP579581A priority Critical patent/JPS57120077A/ja
Publication of JPS57120077A publication Critical patent/JPS57120077A/ja
Publication of JPH0128311B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0128311B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04006Providing pressurised feed air or process streams within or from the air fractionation unit
    • F25J3/04048Providing pressurised feed air or process streams within or from the air fractionation unit by compression of cold gaseous streams, e.g. intermediate or oxygen enriched (waste) streams
    • F25J3/0406Providing pressurised feed air or process streams within or from the air fractionation unit by compression of cold gaseous streams, e.g. intermediate or oxygen enriched (waste) streams of nitrogen
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04151Purification and (pre-)cooling of the feed air; recuperative heat-exchange with product streams
    • F25J3/04187Cooling of the purified feed air by recuperative heat-exchange; Heat-exchange with product streams
    • F25J3/04218Parallel arrangement of the main heat exchange line in cores having different functions, e.g. in low pressure and high pressure cores
    • F25J3/04224Cores associated with a liquefaction or refrigeration cycle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04248Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion
    • F25J3/04254Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion using the cold stored in external cryogenic fluids
    • F25J3/0426The cryogenic component does not participate in the fractionation
    • F25J3/04266The cryogenic component does not participate in the fractionation and being liquefied hydrocarbons
    • F25J3/04272The cryogenic component does not participate in the fractionation and being liquefied hydrocarbons and comprising means for reducing the risk of pollution of hydrocarbons into the air fractionation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04248Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion
    • F25J3/04333Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion using quasi-closed loop internal vapor compression refrigeration cycles, e.g. of intermediate or oxygen enriched (waste-)streams
    • F25J3/04351Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion using quasi-closed loop internal vapor compression refrigeration cycles, e.g. of intermediate or oxygen enriched (waste-)streams of nitrogen
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04406Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air using a dual pressure main column system
    • F25J3/04412Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air using a dual pressure main column system in a classical double column flowsheet, i.e. with thermal coupling by a main reboiler-condenser in the bottom of low pressure respectively top of high pressure column

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
JP579581A 1981-01-17 1981-01-17 Air liquified separation utilizing chilling of liquified natural gas Granted JPS57120077A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP579581A JPS57120077A (en) 1981-01-17 1981-01-17 Air liquified separation utilizing chilling of liquified natural gas

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP579581A JPS57120077A (en) 1981-01-17 1981-01-17 Air liquified separation utilizing chilling of liquified natural gas

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS57120077A JPS57120077A (en) 1982-07-26
JPH0128311B2 true JPH0128311B2 (en]) 1989-06-01

Family

ID=11621008

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP579581A Granted JPS57120077A (en) 1981-01-17 1981-01-17 Air liquified separation utilizing chilling of liquified natural gas

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS57120077A (en])

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7712331B2 (en) * 2006-06-30 2010-05-11 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. System to increase capacity of LNG-based liquefier in air separation process
US8601833B2 (en) 2007-10-19 2013-12-10 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. System to cold compress an air stream using natural gas refrigeration

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5214238A (en) * 1975-07-24 1977-02-03 Arita Kosei Sheath heater terminal mouth closing
JPS5382687A (en) * 1976-12-28 1978-07-21 Nippon Oxygen Co Ltd Air liquefaction rectifying method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS57120077A (en) 1982-07-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CA2063928C (en) Process for low-temperature air fractionation
US4617037A (en) Nitrogen production method
US4575388A (en) Process for recovering argon
JP6351895B1 (ja) 窒素製造方法および窒素製造装置
JPH0875349A (ja) ガス状酸素生成物を供給圧力にて得るための空気分離法
US4964901A (en) Low-temperature separation of air using high and low pressure air feedstreams
US4192662A (en) Process for liquefying and rectifying air
JPH09269189A (ja) 窒素製造法および窒素発生器
JPH0140269B2 (en])
JPH1163810A (ja) 低純度酸素の製造方法及び装置
JP2003156284A (ja) 窒素製造方法及び装置
JPH0128311B2 (en])
JP3992387B2 (ja) 空気分離装置
SU787829A1 (ru) Способ получени жидких и газообразных компонентов воздуха
JP4230094B2 (ja) 窒素製造方法及び装置
JPH1163812A (ja) 低純度酸素の製造方法及び装置
JP3703943B2 (ja) 低純度酸素の製造方法及び装置
JPS61276680A (ja) 空気液化分離方法
JPH1163811A (ja) 低純度酸素の製造方法及び装置
JPH0427476B2 (en])
JPH0814458B2 (ja) 窒素製造方法
JP2917033B2 (ja) 空気液化分離方法及び装置
JPH0440627B2 (en])
JPH0195280A (ja) 一酸化炭素の深冷分離方法およびその装置
JPS6357713B2 (en])